place
Migdol
מִגְדֹּל
Migdol, a place near the Red Sea where the Israelites camped during the Exodus (Exodus 14:2; Numbers 33:7), and a city in Egypt mentioned in prophecies (Jeremiah 44:1; 46:14; Ezk.29.10; 30:6).
- verses
- 6
- first named
- Exodus 14:2
- last named
- Ezekiel 30:6
- feature
- settlement
- coordinates
- 30.96°N · 32.49°E
Tell el Herr (OpenBible)
Scholarship offers 9 identifications for this place. The leading one is shown; the others are recorded in the gazetteer.
Description
Migdol in the text
Migdol is mentioned in the Bible as a place near the Red Sea where the Israelites camped during their Exodus from Egypt (Exodus 14:2; Numbers 33:7). The name Migdol is derived from the Hebrew word "migdal," meaning "tower" or "fortress." It is believed to be a reference to a fortified border city in ancient Egypt.
In the prophetic books, Migdol is mentioned as one of the cities in Egypt where Jewish refugees settled after the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem (Jeremiah 44:1). The prophets Jeremiah and Ezekiel also include Migdol in their prophecies against Egypt, indicating that it was a significant city (Jeremiah 46:14; Ezk.29.10; 30:6).
The exact location of the biblical Migdol is uncertain, but it is thought to be in the eastern Nile Delta region, possibly near the present-day Suez Canal. Some scholars have proposed that it might be identified with the ancient Egyptian city of "Tjeku" or "Tjel," known in Greek as "Sile," which served as a frontier fortress on the eastern border of Egypt.
Relations
Direct connections
Every entity the graph places in a stated relation with this one, grouped by the kind of link. Each relation is authored once and its inverse derived, so both ends always agree. Rows marked “registry” come from the identity spine rather than from a verse, and a row marked “which bearer is the source’s decision” is one where the name could have meant more than one person. The last group is not a relation at all — it counts the events two entities stand in together.
Stands in the same events as
- Egypt2 events
- Cush2 events
- Syene2 events
- Israel1 event
- Sword1 event
- Fall1 event
- Libya1 event
- Lud1 event
- Pi-hahiroth1 event
- Baal-zephon1 event
- Egypt Allies1 event
The pattern
Where Migdol is named
Every book of the corpus in the order it is read, each as wide as the chapters it holds. A bar is the verses of that book which write the name, and the flat stretches are as much of the answer as the bars.
6 verses across 4 of 66 books; 62 write the name nowhere. Named in Exodus (1), Numbers (1), Jeremiah (2) and Ezekiel (2).
Read it
Where to read it
Every verse of the text carried here that names this entity — 6, across 4 books. The name is written 12 times in them.
Onward
Where this page goes
Nothing in the graph stands one hop from this entity yet. These are the best-connected entities of the same type, so the page still ends somewhere. Descriptions by STEPBible TIPNR.
Where they appear
What happened here
Atlas's reading of each chapter this place appears in, in canonical order. One line per chapter, and each leads to the whole of it.
- Exodus 14Migdol lay between Israel’s encampment and the sea at the place chosen for the camp.
- Jeremiah 44Migdol is one of the Egyptian places where Jews addressed by Jeremiah are living.
- Jeremiah 46Migdol is told to proclaim the danger and prepare for the sword.
- Ezekiel 29Migdol marks one end of the desolated land of Egypt.
Sources